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American Samoa
The
following projects were approved by the American Samoa Resource Conservation &
Development Executive Board on March 23, 2006. Council members voted to add the
first project to the 2006 Annual Plan, based on documented support for
aquaculture development provided by partners during the Annual Meeting in
January. The following project meets the goals and objectives of the
Conservation Corps project to be funded by CNCS (AmeriCorps) and adopted in the
Annual Plan. This project is provided as a major accomplishment for the first
half of the fiscal year.
Coral
Farming for Village Industry and Coral Reef Rehabilitation: AS RC&D joins the
Coalition of Reef Lovers, a private nonprofit organization based in Tutuila, in
a major proposal to the Administration for Native Americans, Social and Economic
Development Strategies Program to help local villages grow hard coral fragments
for restoration projects and sale to the marine aquarium industry. This
three-year project has the potential to develop over 300 part-time jobs,
implement three to six watershed plans, and restore damaged and degraded coral
colonies in nine villages which will enhance wildlife habitat in an estimated 30
underwater acres. The project will also create a viable marketing cooperative
for shipment of farmed coral fragments. Project partners agree to ship only
farmed specimens.
Fagasa Tamaligi Removal: In early March, AS RC&D was presented with the
opportunity to administer a small grant from the private San Francisco-based
nonprofit organization, Seacology. The purpose of the project is to eradicate
the invasive tree known locally as tamaligi palagi (Albizia chinensis) from the
village of Fagasa on the Island of Tutuila. This tree, originating in Asia, has
spread to an estimated 40% of the island since it was first planted in the area
as a nitrogen-fixing ornamental at least 30 years ago. The tree displaces
vegetation favored by the (candidate listing) threatened native doves of the
Territory, and has been observed to uproot readily during tropical storm events
causing water quality impairment and reef degradation due to erosion. Research
conducted in Hawaii suggests that the tree alters the chemistry of the soil,
which further discourages growth of native trees and shrubs under its wide
canopy.
With some quick work, the Council adopted the project, opened a new checking
account, secured worker’s compensation insurance, purchased supplies and
equipment, and hired five local workers to girdle the trees with hand tools.
The crew is being supervised by Tavita Togia, an ecologist with the National
Park Service. Work will continue throughout April and conclude in May. The
target area includes approximately 200 acres.
American Samoa 2007 Annual Report (210 KB)
American Samoa 2006 Annual Report (696 KB)
American Samoa SWCD
American Samoa Links
Last Modified:
01/11/2008
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